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East Java ((インドネシア語:Jawa Timur), abbreviated as Jatim, (ジャワ語:Jåwå Wétan))〔Piwulang Basa Jawa Pepak, S.B. Pramono, hal 148, 2013〕 is a province of Indonesia. Located in the eastern Java, includes islands of Madura and its archipelago. Its capital is Surabaya, the second largest city in Indonesia and a major industrial center. It covers an area of 47,800 km2, According to the 2010 Census estimates, there were 37,476,757 people residing in the East Java, making it Indonesia's second-most-populous province; the latest official estimates (for January 2014) is 38,529,481. It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west, Java Sea to the north, Indian Ocean to the south, and Bali Strait to the east. == History == The history of East Java was substantially of the Majapahit Kingdom - which reached its golden age under Hayam Wuruk in 1350–1389. However, after his death, Majapahit was ruined by other kingdoms. Following the European occupation, the kingdom was replaced by the Residency system. There were eight Residencies within East Java: Bojonegoro, Madiun, Kediri, Malang, Surabaya, Probolinggo, Besuki and Madura. In November 1947, a State of East Java was formed under Dutch auspices as part of the United States of Indonesia. After the Dutch-Indonesian Round Table Conference, many people demanded that the state of East Java should be dissolved and become a part of the Republic of Indonesia. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「East Java」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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